Apart
from Koshiki Karatedo, there are three main
forms of contemporary Karatedo competition
systems:
Non-contact:
where techniques are stopped just before
hitting and opponents are penalized for
making contact
Light-contact:
light
hitting is allowed
Full-contact:
hitting with full power is allowed, although
generally contestants are not allowed to
execute hand techniques to the head
Currently
in Japan, most karate matches are performed
in non-contact form. However, since competitors
stop attacking just before making contact,
the power and sharpness of techniques are
lost and audiences cannot recognize the
real results of matches. For example, in
non-contact karate it is hard to detect
if opponents are using wrong distances or
ineffective directions of attacks. Since
true Karatedo is a system of fighting and
protection using bare hands and feet, in
order to maintain the true spirit of Karate
it is better to use light contact or full
contact as this more closely approximates
real combat.
However,
from the safety point of view, matches must
be conducted in a way to avoid injury. Therefore,
to spread Karate internationally as a traditional
martial art and a safe modern sport combining
the soul of traditional Bushido with highly
developed techniques, the use of safety
protectors is essential.
Many
martial styles have researched and tried
to develop safety protectors. The founder
of Shorinjiryu Kenkokan Karatedo Kaiso Masayoshi
Kori Hisataka, Kensei 10th dan, researched
and experimented with safety protectors
for 40 years. Building on the founder's
experiences, Masayuki Kukan Hisataka, Hanshi
9th dan and Head Professor of the Shorinjiryu
Kenkokan Karatedo Headquarters and a member
of Technical committee for the All Japan
Karatedo Federation, has continued to development
of safety protectors for the past 25 years.
In 1979, the revolutionary “Super Safe”
safety protector was developed and introduced
following the agreement on the Congress
of the 4th World Karatedo Championship on
Nippon Budokan in Tokyo , 1977.
Although
safety is of the utmost importance, it is
also important that there is a certain amount
of "itami” (pain) for both contestants
on the attacking and receiving sides. A
certain amount of pain means that contestants
focus on controlling techniques with the
right speed, power, distancing and timing,
rather than just attacking by brute force.
This also helps participants learn the proper
way to avoid painful contact and helps keep
the contestants in the proper frame of mind
to practice a combat art and sport.
By
using Super Safe protective equipment, Koshiki
Karatedo participants can safely use a variety
of techniques in a friendly and competitive
atmosphere, developing the mind, body and
spirit to the highest level.
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